世界石油


(彭博社) — 壳牌公司计划出售其赢得的在苏格兰海岸开发浮动海上风电场的租约,因为这家石油巨头继续放弃曾经雄心勃勃的可再生能源扩张计划。

据知情人士透露,该公司希望出售其在与 Iberdrola SA 旗下苏格兰电力组建的合资项目中的股份,以开发高达 5 千兆瓦的浮动海上风力发电厂。由于此事属于私密,该知情人士不愿透露姓名。

壳牌发言人拒绝置评。苏格兰电力也拒绝置评。

英国最大的石油和天然气公司之一的退出凸显了英国政府在将浮动海上风电发展成一个主要产业方面所面临的挑战,而该技术的成本却在不断上升。

自去年年初执掌壳牌以来,首席执行官瓦埃勒·萨万 (Wael Sawan) 就将壳牌的重点放在向股东实现利润上,他称此为“不公正”的做法。

该公司现在更专注于获取低碳电力供自己使用和交易,而不是投资建设可能需要数年才能产生回报的大规模可再生能源。彭博社今年早些时候报道称,这种做法的转变导致该公司计划裁减海上风电部门的人员。

这与萨万担任壳牌综合天然气和可再生能源及能源解决方案负责人时的做法截然不同。在担任该职务期间,萨万倡导海上风电,并负责在苏格兰招标中赢得权利的部门。

自那时起,海上风电行业就一直面临利率上升、供应链瓶颈和通货膨胀等问题,导致成本飙升。这对成本更高的浮动技术来说是一个更大的问题,迄今为止,浮动技术只在少数试点项目中得到应用。

主图(来源:路透社)

原文链接/OilandGas360

World Oil


(Bloomberg) – Shell Plc plans to sell leases it won to develop floating offshore wind farms off the coast of Scotland, as the oil major continues to roll back a once-ambitious expansion into renewable power.

The company wants to sell its share of projects in a joint venture with Iberdrola SA’s Scottish Power to develop as much as 5 gigawatts of floating offshore wind power plants, according to people familiar with the matter who asked not to be named because the matter is private.

A spokesperson for Shell declined to comment. Scottish Power also declined to comment.

The retreat by one of Britain’s biggest oil and gas companies underscores the challenge facing the UK government in developing floating offshore wind into a major industry, just as costs for the technology have increased.

Since taking the helm at the beginning of last year, Chief Executive Officer Wael Sawan has refocused Shell on delivering profits to shareholders in what he’s called a “ruthless” approach.

The company is now more focused on getting access to low-carbon electricity for its own use and for trading rather than making investments to build large-scale renewable power that can take years to generate returns. The shift in approach led the company to plan job cuts in its offshore wind division, Bloomberg reported earlier this year.

It’s a sharp change from Sawan’s approach as head of Shell’s integrated gas and renewables and energy solutions. In that role, Sawan championed offshore wind power and was in charge of the unit that won the rights in the Scottish tender.

Since then, the offshore wind industry has struggled with rising interest rates, supply chain bottle necks and inflation, leading to soaring costs. That poses an even bigger problem for more expensive floating technology, which has only been applied in a handful of pilot projects so far.

Lead image (Credit: Reuters)