提出者：

编者注：“技术趋势”部分出现在新的勘探与生产通讯中。本周刊重点介绍石油和天然气行业的最新上游技术和服务。本文内容根据服务公司的新闻稿和产品公告汇编而成，并不反映 Hart Energy 的意见。将贵公司与新技术产品和服务相关的最新信息提交给 Ariana Hurtado，邮箱为 ahurtado@hartenergy.com。在此订阅勘探与生产通讯。

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系统通过数据连接整个组织并提供实时见解

Zeno Technologies 发布了一个基于云的平台，帮助能源公司、投资者和合作伙伴在面对生产时代的新市场现实时提高业务绩效。当今以能源为中心的企业需要现代工具来解锁数据，从而为更明智、更快速的业务决策提供信息。Zeno 的能源操作系统提供了清晰的理解和改进业务绩效以及果断评估和寻求新投资机会的洞察力。能源企业曾经根据土地潜力和营收增长来衡量，现在则根据生产效率和底线自由现金流来衡量。估值的这一根本性转变凸显了优化业务绩效和最大化生产力的重要性。虽然当今大多数以能源为重点的组织将关键业务决策建立在不同的遗留数据工具的基础上，但这项技术通过数据连接整个组织，并提供实时洞察，以实际数据（而不是最佳估计）运行其业务。

油田租赁和服务行业的数字现场票务和资产管理

RigER Inc. 发布了其移动现场票务和资产管理技术 RigER 的进步。它旨在通过将油田租赁和服务运营转变为可扩展的数字企业，以符合中型公司预算的成本来改变油田服务行业。RigER 的更新版本具有连接办公室、商店、堆场和现场工作人员的附加功能。最新增加的内容包括一个安全的客户门户网站，油田服务公司可以在其中直接与勘探与生产公司共享工作信息；增加了二维码，可加快设备的签入和签出、运行库存控制和访问完整的设备历史记录，从而消除手动数据输入；专为卡车运输和水运作业设计的新配置；与 OpenInvoice 直接集成；添加了项目管理仪表板；改进的工作日历；租赁单位仪表板；和卡车仪表板。通过快速实施，公司可以运行新系统并在几个月内开始受益。

公司加入联盟开发 CCS 解决方案

TechnipFMC 和 Talos Energy Inc. 已结成长期联盟，为美国墨西哥湾沿岸的碳捕获和封存 (CCS) 项目开发和提供技术和商业解决方案。该联盟将 Talos 的海上运营实力和地下专业知识与 TechnipFMC 在海底工程、系统集成以及自动化和控制方面的悠久历史相结合。该联盟的共同愿景是负责任地提供 CCS 解决方案，通过可靠、专业的 CCS 系统加速海上 CCS 的采用。在该联盟下，两家公司将合作，通过封存场特征、FEED 和现场作业中首次注入的整个生命周期来推进 CCS 机会。Talos 最近成功获得美国唯一主要海上碳封存中心运营商的称号，这进一步提升了公司在新兴墨西哥湾沿岸 CCS 市场的领导地位。

固体控制技术可将陆上排放量减少 43%，海上排放量减少 42%

与传统振动筛相比，Cubility 的 MudCube 固控工具将与钻井相关的废物处理排放量减少了 43%（陆上）和 42%（海上）。根据该公司委托编写的一份报告，Cubility 估计，与传统页岩振动筛相比，2020 年其客户使用该技术可减少 21,221 吨的CO _{2排放量和 13,037 吨的废物减少量。}报告还计算出，与振动筛相比，通过该产品填埋后，陆上废物处理排放量将减少75%，海上减少76%，实际废物减少35%。MudCube 由 Cubility 于 2012 年推出，是首款适用于所有类型钻井液的全封闭式轻型固控系统，为传统振动筛提供了替代方案。它利用轻振动和高气流穿过旋转滤带，将所有类型的钻井液与钻井固体分离。

适用于石油和天然气应用的全氟弹性计

杜邦公司发布了 Kalrez OG193 全氟弹性体，这是一种硬度为 95 的 FFKM 化合物，可平衡石油和天然气应用的性能。它结合了快速气体减压性能和耐化学性，以及良好的低温和热稳定性。它通过了 ISO23936-2 多相酸老化验收标准，并在快速气体减压测试中获得了最高评级。它非常适合上游和下游的各种应用，例如油田生产/完井设备、电缆和钻井工具、泵、机械密封、阀门和压缩机。制造商、承包商和油井运营商需要使用专门开发的设备进行操作，以抵御恶劣的环境并提供安全裕度。该技术为各种关键部件提供了不折不扣的多功能性，包括 O 形圈、封隔器、粘合密封件、V 形叠片、T 形密封件以及许多其他应用，包括生产和完井设备、泵、阀门、压缩机和机械密封件。

适用于所有氢应用的技术

泰纳瑞斯发布了 THera，这是其适用于所有氢应用的最新材料技术。该技术提供坚固、高强度的材料，在氢气环境中具有经过验证的疲劳寿命和可靠的性能。THera 应用包括用于加氢站的储氢系统，其设计压力范围为 240 bar 至 1,000 bar，以及具有定制尺寸和长度的长管拖车，以优化可靠氢气运输的设计。它还包括炼油厂、碳氢化合物加工、钢铁车间和绿/蓝加工等工业领域的解决方案。该技术还允许在高压、陆上和海上输送管道中安全运输高达 100% 的氢气。

特立尼达除砂器项目去除 348 公斤固体

FourPhase 宣布在更广泛的特立尼达地区首次成功进行除砂器操作。该地区主要石油和天然气运营商之一成功完成了此次作业，没有发生任何安全或运营事故。在生产过程中，该井的注入管线中固体大量堆积，导致油井关井。当气举阀从最低的气举站拉出时，来自 A 环空的碎片进入油管。选择连续油管操作作为清除固体、拔出塞子并进入下部区域的最佳行动方案。这是特立尼达岛首次使用除砂器，DualFlow 5K 旋风分离系统被选为承担这项工作的最佳技术。FourPhase 部署了一套自己的产品，包括 DualFlow 5K 除砂器、流量计歧管、双节流歧管、表面安全阀和 FourPhase 生产规格管道。

合作公司宣布模拟真实环境的课程

Endress + Hauser 和 Petroleum Extension (PETEX) 将从 2021 年秋季开始合作提供培训课程。PETEX 将在 Endress + Hauser 的休斯顿园区举办课程，并将使用制造商的工艺培训单元 (PTU)。PTU 是全尺寸的工作流程成套设备，配有功能性仪表和控制装置，紧密模拟真实环境。学员将获得实际加工厂和设施中的配置、操作、诊断和故障排除类型的实践经验。该特定 PTU 具有工作气体和液体系统，并配备 200 多个现代 Endress + Hauser 设备，以及各种最新的仪器配置、通信协议和软件。PETEX 是德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校科克雷尔工程学院的一个单位。

公司合作加速清洁能源转型

Petrolern LLC 是一家清洁能源技术和服务公司，已与为石油和天然气行业提供地质服务的提供商 Stratagraph 建立了合作伙伴关系。该联盟涵盖地热能、碳储存以及清洁石油和天然气。Petrolern 是一家拥有地下地层实时表征、监测和可视化能力的技术公司。凭借 Stratagraph 在地质服务领域的经验以及 Petrolern 的地下工程和数字化产品的共同努力，这些组织将齐心协力，共同实现在能源行业产生影响并帮助加速清洁能源转型的目标。该合作伙伴关系具有广泛的影响，包括研究和咨询项目、培训、软件开发和现场运营服务。它有效地整合了地质力学、地质学和人工智能的能力。

用于重型提升的逐点泵同步提升系统

Enerpac EVO-P 每点泵同步提升系统为重型提升提供速度和准确性。作为逐点泵系统，它为每个提升点配备单独的液压泵。这缩短了泵到气缸的距离，最大限度地减少了软管长度和泄漏风险。液压泵为两级，非常适合快速缩回和重复操作。每缸更高的流量和高精度相结合意味着可以更快地完成提升，而不会牺牲质量。该系统为具有较长冲程的大型气缸提供了改进的速度选项。由于每个气缸的油容量较高，因此无需定制油箱设计。变频驱动 (VFD) 电机控制提升精度并最大限度地减少启动和停止，从而实现更快、更平稳的提升，非常适合敏感结构。当在同一升降机上使用多个气缸容量时，VFD 速度控制提供了灵活性。

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Editor's note: This "Tech Trends" section appears in the new E&P newsletter. This weekly section highlights the latest upstream technologies and services for the oil and gas industry. The copy herein is compiled from press releases and product announcements from service companies and does not reflect the opinions of Hart Energy. Submit your company’s updates related to new technology products and services to Ariana Hurtado at ahurtado@hartenergy.com. Subscribe to the E&P newsletter here.

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System connects entire organizations through data and delivers real-time insights

Zeno Technologies has released a cloud-based platform to help energy companies, investors and partners drive business performance in the face of new market realities of the production era. Today’s energy-focused businesses need modern tools to unlock data to inform smarter, faster business decisions. Zeno’s Energy Operating System provides the clarity to understand and improve business performance as well as the insight to decisively assess and pursue new investment opportunities. Energy businesses once valued on land potential and top-line growth are now measured on production efficiency and bottom-line free cash flow. This fundamental shift in valuation underscores the importance of optimizing business performance and maximizing productivity. While today most energy-focused organizations base critical business decisions on a patchwork of disparate, legacy data tools, this technology connects entire organizations through data and delivers real-time insights to run their businesses on real numbers, not best estimates.

Digital field ticketing and asset management for oilfield rentals and service industry

RigER Inc. has released advancements to its mobile field ticketing and asset management technology, RigER. It is designed to transform the oilfield service industry by transforming oilfield rental and service operations into a scalable digital enterprise at a cost that meets a midsize company budget. The updated version of RigER has additional capabilities to connect offices, shops, yards and field crews. Latest additions include a secure customer web portal where oilfield service companies can share information about jobs directly with E&Ps; an added QR code to speed up checking in and out equipment, running inventory control and accessing full equipment history, eliminating manual data entry; new configurations designed specifically for trucking and water hauling operations; direct integration with OpenInvoice; an added project management dashboard; an improved job calendar; a rental unit dashboard; and a truck dashboard. With fast implementation, companies can run the new system and start getting benefits in a few months.

Companies enter alliance to develop CCS solutions

TechnipFMC and Talos Energy Inc. have entered into a long-term alliance to develop and deliver technical and commercial solutions to carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects along the U.S. Gulf Coast. The alliance combines Talos’ offshore operational strength and subsurface expertise with TechnipFMC’s extended history in subsea engineering, system integration and automation and control. The alliance was cultivated through a shared vision to responsibly deliver CCS solutions that will accelerate offshore CCS adoption with reliable, specialized CCS systems. Under the alliance, the companies will collaborate to progress CCS opportunities through the full life-cycle of storage site characterization, FEED and first injection through life-of-field operations. This further advances the companies’ leadership in the emerging Gulf Coast CCS market, building on Talos recent successful award as the operator of the only major offshore carbon sequestration hub in the U.S.

Solids control tech reduces emissions by 43% onshore and 42% offshore

Cubility’s MudCube solid control tool reduces waste treatment emissions associated with drilling by 43% onshore and 42% offshore compared to traditional shale shakers. Based on a report commissioned by the company, Cubility estimates that its customers saw CO₂ emission reductions of 21,221 mT and 13,037 mT in waste reductions during 2020 with the technology as compared to traditional shale shakers. The report also calculated that the reduction in waste treatment emissions through the product when landfilled would be 75% onshore and 76% offshore compared to shale shakers, and there was a 35% reduction in actual waste. Launched by Cubility in 2012, the MudCube is the first fully enclosed, lightweight solid control system for all types of drilling fluids, providing an alternative to traditional shale shakers. It uses light vibration with high air flow through a rotating filterbelt to separate all types of drilling fluids from drilled solids.

Perflouroelastometer for oil and gas applications

DuPont has released Kalrez OG193 perfluoroelastomers, a 95 durometer, FFKM compound that balances properties for oil and gas applications. It combines rapid gas decompression performance and chemical resistance with good low temperature and thermal stability. It passes the acceptance criteria for multiphase sour aging according to ISO23936-2 and scores the highest rating at the rapid gas decompression test. It is an ideal fit for various applications in both upstream and downstream, such as oilfield production/completion equipment, wireline and drilling tools, pumps, mechanical seals, valves and compressors. Manufacturers, contractors and well operators need to operate with equipment purposefully developed to resist harsh environments and offer a margin for safety. The technology offers versatility without compromise for a variety of key parts including O-rings, packers, bonded seals, chevron stacks, T-Seals and many other applications including production and completion equipment, pumps, valves, compressors and mechanical seals.

Technology for all hydrogen applications

Tenaris has released THera, its latest materials technology for all hydrogen applications. The technology offers robust, high-strength materials with a verified fatigue life and reliable performance in hydrogen environments. THera applications include hydrogen storage systems for refueling stations that are designed for pressures in the range of 240 bar up to 1,000 bar and tube trailers with customized dimensions and lengths to optimize design for reliable hydrogen transportation. It also comprises solutions for industrial segments such as refineries, hydrocarbon processing, steel shops and green/blue processing. The technology also allows to transport safely up to 100% hydrogen gas in high pressure, onshore and offshore transmission pipelines.

Removal of 348 kg of solids in desander project in Trinidad

FourPhase has announced the first-ever successful desander operation in the wider Trinidad region. The operation was successfully completed without safety or operational incidents for one of the major oil and gas operators in the region. During production, the well experienced a heavy accumulation of solids in the injection line resulting in a well shut-in. When the gas-lift valve was pulled from the lowest gas-lift station, debris from the A annulus entered the tubing. A coiled tubing operation was selected as the best course of action to clean out the solids, pull the plug and gain access to the lower zone. This was the first time a desander was used in Trinidad, and the DualFlow 5K cyclonic separation system was selected as the best technology to undertake the job. FourPhase deployed a suite of its own products including the DualFlow 5K desander, flow meter manifold, dual choke manifold, Surface Safety Valve and FourPhase production specification pipework.

Collaborating companies announce courses that simulate real-world environments

Endress + Hauser and the Petroleum Extension (PETEX) will collaborate to provide training courses starting in fall 2021. PETEX will host courses at Endress + Hauser’s Houston campus and will use the manufacturers’ process training unit (PTU). The PTUs are full-scale, working process skids with functional instrumentation and controls, closely simulating a real-world environment. Trainees will gain hands-on experience with the types of configurations, operations, diagnostics and troubleshooting found in actual process plants and facilities. This specific PTU features working gas and liquid systems and is equipped with more than 200 modern Endress + Hauser devices, along with a variety of the latest instrument configurations, communication protocols and software. PETEX is a unit of the Cockrell School of Engineering at the University of Texas at Austin.

Companies partner to accelerate clean energy transition

Petrolern LLC, a clean energy technology and services company, has formed a partnership with Stratagraph, a provider of geological services to the oil and gas industry. This alliance encompasses geothermal energy, carbon storage and cleaner oil and gas. Petrolern is a technology company with capabilities in real-time characterization, monitoring and visualization of subsurface formations. With the combined efforts of both Stratagraph's experience in the geological service sector and the subsurface engineering and digitalization offerings of Petrolern, the organizations will work in tandem with the goal to make a difference in the energy industry and help accelerate the clean energy transition. The partnership has a broad scope of impact, including research and consulting projects, training, software development and field operational services. It effectively integrates capabilities in geomechanics, geology and artificial intelligence.

Pump-per-point synchronous lift system for heavy lifting

The Enerpac EVO-P Pump-Per-Point Synchronous Lift System provides speed and accuracy for heavy lifts. As a pump-per-point system, it features individual hydraulic pumps for each lifting point. This reduces distance from pump to cylinder, minimizing hose lengths and risk of leaks. The hydraulic pumps are two-stage, which is ideal for fast retraction and repetitive operations. The combination of a higher flow rate per cylinder and high accuracy means lift is completed sooner without sacrificing quality. The system has an improved speed option for large cylinders with longer strokes. Due to its high oil capacity in each cylinder, it eliminates the need for custom reservoir designs. The variable frequency drive (VFD) motor controls lifting accuracy and minimizes starts and stops, resulting in faster and smoother lifts, which is ideal for sensitive structures. The VFD speed control allows flexibility when using multiple cylinder capacities on the same lift.