石油价格


美国能源情报署 (EIA) 周一表示,2023 年最后两个月美国石油产量创下历史新高,同比增长超过 100 万桶/日。 6月份,顶级产区的产量将飙升至六个月高点。

EIA 在周一发布的月度钻探生产力报告中表示,美国页岩区顶部盆地的产量将达到 985 万桶/日,这是自去年 12 月以来的最高产量。

页岩 油产量 约占美国石油总产量的75%,且油井产能日益提高,产量增长的路径清晰。

根据 EIA 的数据,二叠纪盆地每台新钻机的产量 6 月份应达到 1,400 桶/日,而 5 月份为 1,386 桶/日,这也代表了 2021 年底以来单台钻机的最高月产量。总体而言,二叠纪盆地的产量为预计产量将增加至 619 万桶/日,总产量增加近 18,000 桶/日。相比之下,得克萨斯州 Eagle Ford 的产量有望达到 111 万桶/日,这是自去年 12 月以来的最高纪录,而 Bakken 的产量将几乎没有增长。

去年12月,美国原油产量从7月的1100万桶/日增至1330万桶/日,生产商利用了疫情带来的油价上涨之机。

渣打银行分析师 指出,由于产量缺口和供应低于大流行前的水平,美国页岩油区的水平钻机数量连续三年增加。然而,渣打银行在未来看到了一些障碍,指出产量递减率较高,并且需要额外完井来抵消这些递减,以维持目前的产量增长速度。

渣打银行分析师指出,水平钻机数量去年初开始大幅下降,仍比疫情后水平低 20%。

 

查尔斯·肯尼迪 (Charles Kennedy) 为 Oilprice.com 撰写


原文链接/OilandGas360

Oil Price


After U.S. oil output hit an all-time high in the final two months of 2023 with year-over-year growth clocking in at over 1 million barrels per day, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) said on Monday that American shale output from the top-producing regions would soar to a six-month high in June.

In its monthly Drilling Productivity Report released on Monday, the EIA said production in the top basins in the American shale patch would hit 9.85 million barrels per day–a volume not seen since December.

With shale output accounting for some 75% of total U.S. oil production, and well productivity improved by the day, output has a clear path for increasing.

According to the EIA, the production per new drilling rig in the Permian basin should hit 1,400 bpd in June, compared to 1,386 in May, which also represents the highest monthly output per single rig since late 2021. Overall, output in the Permian Basin is expected to rise to 6.19 million bpd for a total rise of nearly 18,000 bpd. By comparison, Eagle Ford output in Texas is poised to reach 1.11 million bpd–a record since last December, while output in the Bakken will increase just barely.

In December last year, U.S. crude oil production rose from 11 million bpd in July to 13.3 million bpd as producers took advantage of higher oil prices coming off a pandemic.

Standard Chartered analysts note that the U.S. shale patch has seen the horizontal rig count rise for three years in a row amid an output gap and supply below pre-pandemic levels. Standard Chartered sees some roadblocks, however, in the future, noting high decline rates and the necessity for extra well completions to offset those declines in order to maintain the current pace of production growth.

StanChart analysts note that the horizontal rig count started declining sharply early last year and is still 20% below its post-pandemic level.

 

By Charles Kennedy for Oilprice.com