全球及地区市场新闻

英国监管机构对油井退役延迟采取严厉措施

北海过渡局(NSTA)警告称,北海运营商必须采取行动退役油井,以支持英国的供应链,清理其石油和天然气遗留问题并停止增加支出。

这些事实已在 NSTA 最新的《退役成本和绩效更新》中列出,该机构对未履行油井退役监管义务的运营商采取了严厉措施。NSTA 监管局成员现已开始调查涉嫌未能按照批准的计划及时完成封堵和废弃的情况。

一旦停止生产,运营商就必须确保海洋环境的清洁和安全,并依法要求停止使用其平台、管道和油井,这是一个复杂而昂贵的过程,需要周密的准备和规划。

耗时过长或推迟工作都会增加成本,而且即使平台不再生产石油和天然气,它们仍可能继续消耗电力并排放排放。

运营商预计在 2023 年至 2032 年期间将花费约 240 亿英镑用于退役,比去年报告同期的预测高出 30 亿英镑。总估计的 400 亿英镑中的一半以上将在这 10 年期间花费。

一些运营商继续合作,表现令人钦佩并节省了成本,但大多数运营商被建议通过加倍规划来改进。去年,运营商在退役方面花费了约 20 亿英镑,这与预期一致,但他们完成的工作比原计划少得多。

随着越来越多的油气田关闭,每年都有数百口油井需要退役。然而,去年运营商仅完成了计划油井退役活动的 70%。

原文链接/DrillingContractor
Global and Regional MarketsNews

UK regulator gets tough on well decommissioning delays

The North Sea Transition Authority (NSTA) has warned that North Sea operators must take action on well decommissioning to support the UK’s supply chain, clean up their oil and gas legacy and stop increased spending.

The facts are laid out in the latest Decommissioning Cost and Performance Update from the NSTA, which is getting tough on operators who do not meet their regulatory obligations on well decommissioning. Members of the NSTA’s Directorate of Regulation have now commenced investigations relating to alleged failures to complete timely plugging and abandonment in line with approved plans.

Operators must leave the marine environment clean and safe once they stop producing, and are legally required to decommission their platforms, pipelines and wells, a complex and expensive process which requires thorough preparation and planning.

Taking too long, or deferring work, adds to the cost and platforms continue may use power and release emissions even though they are no longer producing oil and gas.

Operators expect to spend about £24 billion on decommissioning between 2023 and 2032, up £3 billion on the forecast for the same period in last year’s report. More than half of the overall estimate of £40 billion is to be spent during this 10-year period.

Some operators continue to collaborate, perform admirably and deliver savings, but the majority has been advised to improve by doubling down on their planning. Operators spent around £2 billion on decommissioning last year, which was in line with forecasts, but they completed much less work than originally planned.

Hundreds of wells will need to be decommissioned every year as more oil and gas fields shut down. However, operators only achieved 70% of planned well decommissioning activities last year.