新的地震数据揭示了东非最大陆上天然气发现的隐藏资源

2024 年 2 月 29 日

(WO) “Aminex 是一家专注于坦桑尼亚的石油和天然气勘探和开发公司,宣布对最近在 Ruvuma PSA 上获取的 338 km 2 3D 地震数据集进行的解释改进了 Ntorya 天然气发现的就地体积测量,与先前在现有稀疏二维数据库上确定的相比,揭示了更广泛的许可区域中显着更高的资源潜力。

来源:Aminex

3D 地震解释已由 Ruvuma PSA 运营商 ARA Petroleum Tanzania (APT) 完成。与 Ikon Geoscience 合作开展的地震反演地质模型通过修订 Ntorya 天然气发现的就地体积估算,定义了一个高置信度区域。

最有可能(接近 P50)估计的初始地质储量 (GIIP) 为 3.45 Tcf,目前认为可能与 Ntorya-1 (NT1) 和 Ntorya-2 (NT-2) 中遇到的储层砂岩有关发现井。

修订后的 Ntorya 体积比 RPS Energy (RPS) 在其 2018 年 2 月合格人员报告 (CPR) 中估计的已发布 P50 GIIP 1.64 Tcf 大幅增加。 

此外,新的 3D 地震图像显示了可能更大的充气储层砂岩区域,超出了新地震反演模型建立的高置信度区域。这提供了与 NT1 和 NT-2 中测试的白垩纪砂单元(单元 1 和 2)相关的潜在额外预期天然气量,以及可能存在未钻探的较浅砂单元(单元 3),由即将进行的测试Chikumbi-1 (CH-1) 将于今年晚些时候进行评估。

基于 CH-1 多个堆积砂的成功案例,APT 估计 Ntorya 聚集的上行 GIIP 体积高达 7.95 Tcf(近似于平均无风险 P10 GIIP)。 

RPS 已参与对其 2018 年 CPR 进行修订,以支持最初的油田开发计划。该研究可能会集中在油藏的一个更狭窄的区域,围绕现有的两口井和 CH-1 位置,这些井将作为初始生产的目标,目的是确定初步的 1P 和 2P 储量估计。

根据新报告的 APT 解释研究的结果,随着分阶段开发和项目成熟的进展,这些储量估计预计将大幅增加。 

3D 数据集还首次揭示了更广泛许可区域内巨大的未钻探勘探潜力。APT 估计,跨越一系列地质层段的多个未钻探构造和地层区块的总 Pmean 无风险 GIIP 潜力为 8.43 Tcf(不包括 Ntorya)。目前确定的这些新玩法和前景包含有风险的 Pmean

GIIP 勘探潜力约为 2.2 Tcf。正在进行的工作包括先进的地震成像和现有井的重新解释,以减少地质不确定性并成熟新的勘探组合。新的容量研究得出 Mtwara 许可证的更新无风险 GIIP 总量为 16.38 Tcf。

虽然 APT 正在等待坦桑尼亚当局授予 Ntorya 开发许可证,确保资产用于开发至少 25 年并提供进一步延期,但该运营商仍在继续开展多个工作流程,以将这一发现商业化,并为坦桑尼亚的发展做出贡献。能源安全。收到开发许可证后,APT 将:

  • 与钻机运营商签订合同,负责 CH-1 评估井的钻探,以进一步降低资产风险,如果成功,则可作为天然气生产商完成。
  • 重新进入并修复 NT-1 中的管状泄漏,使该井能够作为天然气生产井安全完井。
  • 使用移动测试装置对目前暂停天然气生产商身份的 NT-2 进行进一步测试,以完善现场天然气处理设施的设计。
  • 继续支持坦桑尼亚当局早期建设从恩托利亚到马丁巴天然气厂的支线天然气管道,以适应从该气田提取天然气。

开发活动正在进行中,首次天然气产量的目标是 NT-1、NT-2 和 CH-1 的产量高达 60 MMcgd。坦桑尼亚当局表示,支线将于2025年上半年完工。

Ruvuma PSA 毗邻拥有超大型世界级液化天然气项目的地区,从坦桑尼亚近海一直延伸到莫桑比克南部水域。合资伙伴打算为不断增长的国内天然气市场生产Ntorya天然气,帮助缓解坦桑尼亚的能源贫困并促进能源转型。今年早些时候与坦桑尼亚石油开发公司签署了一份多年期天然气销售协议。

Aminex 执行主席 Charles Santos 表示:“新 3D 地震数据集的质量非常出色,使合资伙伴能够详细绘制 Ntorya 天然气发现图、完善体积估计并为定位未来评估和开发钻探提供基础目标。我们对许可区域内其他未经测试的结构中发现的大量潜在天然气量感到特别兴奋。考虑到这些储量,Ntorya 油气藏可能是东非最大的陆上天然气发现,而且由于有大量新的勘探目标,开采成本应该比海上资源低得多。”

原文链接/worldoil

New seismic data uncovers hidden resources in East Africa’s largest onshore natural gas discovery

February 29, 2024

(WO) – Aminex, an oil and gas exploration and development company focused on Tanzania, announced that interpretation of recently-acquired 338 km2 3D seismic dataset over the Ruvuma PSA has improved the in-place volumetrics for the Ntorya natural gas discovery and revealed a significantly higher resource potential in the wider license area than previously identified on the existing sparse 2D database.

Source: Aminex

The interpretation of the 3D seismic has been completed by the Ruvuma PSA operator, ARA Petroleum Tanzania (APT). Seismic inversion geomodelling, undertaken in collaboration with Ikon Geoscience, has defined a high confidence area with a revised in-place volumetric estimate for the Ntorya natural gas discovery.

A most-likely (approximating to P50) estimate of 3.45 Tcf of Gas Initially In Place (GIIP) is now believed to be potentially connected to the reservoir sandstones encountered in the Ntorya-1 (NT1) and Ntorya-2 (NT-2) discovery wells.

This revised Ntorya volume represents a substantial increase to the published P50 GIIP of 1.64 Tcf estimated by RPS Energy (RPS) in their February 2018 Competent Person’s Report (CPR). 

Furthermore, the new 3D seismic images shows a possibly even larger area of gas charged reservoir sandstones, beyond the high confidence area established by the new seismic inversion modelling. This provides for potential additional prospective gas volumes associated with the Cretaceous age sand units tested in NT1 and NT-2 (Units 1 and 2) and for the possible existence of an undrilled shallower sand unit (Unit 3), to be tested by the forthcoming Chikumbi-1 (CH-1) appraisal well later in the year.

An upside aggregated GIIP volume for the Ntorya accumulation based on a success case in multiple stacked sands at CH-1, is estimated by APT to be up to 7.95 Tcf (approximated to a mean unrisked P10 GIIP). 

RPS has been engaged to undertake a revision of their 2018 CPR to support the initial Field Development Plan. The study is likely to focus on a much narrower area of the reservoir, surrounding the two existing wells and CH-1 location that will be targeted for initial production, with the aim of defining preliminary 1P and 2P reserve estimates.

These reserve estimates are expected to increase substantially as phased development and project maturation progresses in light of the results of the newly reported APT interpretation studies. 

The 3D dataset has also revealed, for the first time, considerable undrilled exploration potential within the broader license area. Multiple undrilled structural and stratigraphic plays spanning a range of geological intervals are estimated by APT to contain a total Pmean unrisked GIIP potential of 8.43 Tcf (excluding Ntorya). These new plays and prospectivity currently identified to date contain a risked Pmean

GIIP exploration potential of ca 2.2 Tcf. Ongoing work, including advanced seismic imaging and reinterpretation of existing wells, is being undertaken to reduce geological uncertainty and mature the new exploration portfolio. The new volumetric studies result in a total updated unrisked GIIP volume for the Mtwara Licence of 16.38 Tcf.

While APT awaits award of the Ntorya Development License from the Tanzanian authorities, securing the assets for development for at least 25 years with provision for further extension, the operator continues to work on multiple work-streams to commercialize the discovery and contribute towards Tanzania’s energy security. Upon receipt of the Development License, APT will:

  • Contract a rig operator to undertake the drilling of the CH-1 appraisal well to further derisk the asset and, if successful, complete as a gas producer.
  • Re-enter and repair a tubular leak in NT-1 to enable the well to be safely completed as a gas producer.
  • Undertake further testing on NT-2, currently suspended as a gas producer, using a mobile test unit, to refine the design of in-field gas processing facilities.
  • Continue to support the Tanzanian authorities in the early construction of a spur gas pipeline from Ntorya to the Madimba Gas Plant to accommodate gas extraction from the field.

Development activities are ongoing, and first gas production is targeting up to 60 MMcgd from NT-1, NT-2 and CH-1. Tanzanian authorities have indicated that the spur line will be completed during the first half of 2025.

The Ruvuma PSA lies adjacent to a region containing supergiant world-class LNG projects, extending from offshore Tanzania into Mozambique waters to the south. The JV partners intend to produce Ntorya gas into the growing domestic gas market, helping to alleviate energy poverty and boost the energy transition in Tanzania. A multi-year gas sales agreement was signed earlier this year with the Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation.

Charles Santos, Executive Chairman of Aminex said, “The quality of the new 3D seismic dataset was excellent giving the JV partners the ability to map in detail the Ntorya gas discovery, refine volumetric estimates and provide the basis to locate future appraisal and development drilling targets. We are particularly excited by the significant potential gas volumes now identified in other untested structures within the license area. To place these volumes in context, the Ntorya accumulation is potentially the largest onshore gas discovery in East Africa and, with the sizeable new exploration targets, should be much less expensive to exploit than offshore resources.”