勘探与生产亮点:2023 年 4 月 3 日

以下是最新勘探与生产头条新闻的综述,包括上游石油和天然气行业的 FPSO FEED 和新型管道监测技术。

从钻井合同到计划的 P&A 工作,以下是 E&P 领域最新头条新闻的汇编。

Equinor 扩建越洋钻井平台

Equinor于3月28日宣布,该公司已授予主要在挪威海使用Transocean Encourage的合同,以及为Johan Castberg Field使用Transocean Enabler的合同。

这些钻井平台与 Equinor 签订了为期八年的合同,将于 2023 年 12 月 1 日和 2024 年 4 月 1 日到期。挪威海的钻探计划包括在 Tyrihans、Verdande、Andvare 和 Vigdis 油田钻探的 9 口井位于北海 Tampen 地区。

Verdande 和 Andvare 将被绑定到 Norne Field。该钻探计划还包括勘探井,并可能进一步扩大,增加六口井。这九口井的估计总价值约为1.91亿美元,钻探活动预计于2023年12月1日开始。

在 Johan Castberg 油田,Transocean Enabler 将拥有 19 口井的固定钻井计划以及另外 8 口井的选择。合同总价值估计为4.15亿美元,其中固定钻井价值2.95亿美元。

Transocean表示,作为Enabler和Encourage合同的一部分,每个钻井平台都将接受客户付费的数字管理系统、机器人和操作自动化升级。这些升级预计将进一步减少钻机的排放并提高人员安全。

Equinor 和 Transocean 还签署了一项战略合作协议,以推动与安全、效率和温室气体排放相关的技术和创新的改进。

海王星计划 P&A 工作

Neptune Energy 预计在 2023 年将花费 1.12 亿美元用于其全球投资组合的退役活动。

该运营商于 3 月 28 日宣布,其中“2300 万美元”的一部分将用于今年在德国的有针对性的退役计划,堵塞和废弃已停止生产的 (P&A) 油井并拆除相关基础设施。

下萨克森州西部 Bentheim 气田一口井的 P&A 作业已完成,该气田的第二口井将于 2023 年晚些时候退役。

在此之前,最近对 Itterbeck-Halle 油田的两口井进行了 P&A。

去年,海王星在该国花费了 1200 万美元用于遗弃和复归活动。Fronhofen 气田、Reitbrook West 油田和 Victorbur 泥浆坑的退役计划也在制定中。

卡塔尔能源公司获得加拿大离岸许可证

卡塔尔能源公司3月28日表示,已同意参与埃克森美孚在加拿大纽芬兰和拉布拉多省近海的两个勘探许可证。

根据农场收购协议,卡塔尔能源公司获得了 EL 1167 许可证 28% 的工作权益,该许可证计划在该许可证上进行 Gale 勘探井和相关活动。埃克森美孚加拿大公司负责运营该许可证并持有 50% 的股份,而合作伙伴 Cenovus Energy 则持有 22% 的股份。卡塔尔能源公司还获得了 EL 1162 许可证 40% 的运营权益,埃克森美孚加拿大公司持有该许可证 60% 的运营权益。

EL 1167 和 EL 1162 位于加拿大东部近海,水深为 100 m 至 1,200 m。EL 1167 占地约 1,420 平方公里,EL 1162 占地 2,400 平方公里。该交易已与加拿大纽芬兰和拉布拉多海上石油委员会(C-NLOPB)完成了所有必要的手续。

埃尼提升管道技术

意大利公司 Eni 于 3 月 30 日宣布,已创建 Enivibes 合资企业,以推广其专有的 e-vpms(埃尼振动声学管道监测系统)技术。e-vpms 技术可监测管道中碳氢化合物或水的运输,旨在保护其正直。

该技术使用振动声波系统对新的或现有的管道进行实时分析和监测活动,该系统可检测外部干扰,例如闯入尝试或意外的管道冲击以及流量变化,从而最大限度地提高运输系统的效率。该解决方案使用高灵敏度采集站来实现快速和局部干预。

埃尼集团 (Eni) 拥有 Enivibes 76% 的股份,Aresys 拥有 16% 的股份,Solgeo 拥有 8% 的股份。这是作为埃尼公司风险投资创建者 Eniverse 活动的一部分而建立的第一家风险投资公司。

Equinor 授予 Bay Du Nord FPSO LOI

KBR 于 4 月 3 日宣布,Equinor Canada 已向 KBR Industrial Canada Co. 提供一份意向书 (LOI),为位于加拿大纽芬兰近海深水区的新 Bay Du Nord FPSO 上部设施进行饲料设计。

该协议包括继续提供详细设计和采购管理服务直至 FPSO 最终完工的选项。该公司表示,FEED 范围是在 KBR 于 2022 年进行的预 FEED 工程的基础上进行的,并将进一步成熟工程和执行规划,努力做出最终投资决策,预计将于 2020 年代末进行首次生产。KBR 将与加拿大分包商 Hatch Ltd 共同执行该工作范围。

Odjfell 签署深海大西洋意向书

Odfjell Drilling Ltd. 于 3 月 31 日宣布,已与 Deepsea Atlantic 的客户签署了两份在北海地区开展作业的意向书 [LOI]。这些协议的总期限为 23 个月,价值 2.9 亿美元,不包括综合服务、升级/修改或动员费。

Transocean报告钻井合同

Transocean Ltd. 于 3 月 29 日宣布签订价值 1.13 亿美元的两艘恶劣环境半潜式潜水器合同。一家未透露姓名的运营商在澳大利亚授予了 Transocean Endurance 号多井 P&A 合同。这份预计为期 240 天的合同预计将于 2024 年 1 月开始,包括一系列选项,可能会将该钻机留在澳大利亚直至 2025 年第四季度。

在挪威,Wintershall DEA 对 Transocean Norge 实施了单井选择。该井预计将于 2023 年 5 月开始,比现有的固定期限提前 60 天。

巴西国家石油公司选择哈里伯顿地下平台

哈里伯顿公司 (Halliburton Co.) 于 3 月 29 日宣布,巴西国家石油公司 (Petrobras) 将使用 Landmark iEnergy 数字平台来应对地下挑战。两家公司签署了一份合同,允许 Petrobras 访问整个 Halliburton Landmark DecisionSpace 365 地球科学套件。

iEnergy 数字平台为 DecisionSpace 365 云应用程序提供支持。该混合云平台旨在在公共云中部署、集成和管理复杂的地质学、地球物理和工程云应用程序,以及高性能处理和机器学习。

EV推出ClearVision

EV推出ClearVision
同时捕获单个簇的阵列视频(左)和相控阵超声(右),超声错过了性能 4 和 5。(来源:EV)

EV于3月29日推出了其新的ClearVision集成阵列视频和相控阵超声扫描工具技术。

ClearVision 结合了 360 度视频和相控阵超声技术,为井眼应用提供先进的 4D 评估系统,使操作员能够看到和测量 100% 的射孔,包括小尺寸射孔和被沙子堵塞的射孔。该公司表示,有关射孔侵蚀和支撑剂放置趋势的信息使工程师能够改进压裂设计。

EV 表示,它部署在二叠纪盆地,仅一年内每口井就额外增加了 140 万美元的生产收入,每口井节省了超过 35 万美元的运营成本。

原文链接/hartenergy

E&P Highlights: April 3, 2023

Here’s a roundup of the latest E&P headlines, including an FPSO FEED and new pipeline monitoring technology in the upstream oil and gas industry.

From rig contracts to planned P&A work, below is a compilation of the latest headlines in the E&P space.

Equinor extends Transocean rigs

Equinor has awarded contracts for the use of Transocean Encourage, mainly in the Norwegian Sea, and Transocean Enabler, for the Johan Castberg Field, the operator announced on March 28.

The rigs have been on eight-year contracts with Equinor that expire on Dec. 1, 2023, and April 1, 2024. The drilling program in the Norwegian Sea consists of nine wells to be drilled on the Tyrihans, Verdande, Andvare and Vigdis fields located in the Tampen area of the North Sea.

Verdande and Andvare will be tied in to the Norne Field. The drilling program also includes exploration wells, and may be further extended, adding six wells. The estimated total value of the nine wells is about $191 million, and the drilling campaign is expected to start on Dec. 1, 2023.

In the Johan Castberg Field, Transocean Enabler will have a fixed drilling program of 19 wells and options on another eight wells. The total contract value is estimated at $415 million, with  fixed drilling accounting for $295 million.

Transocean said that as part of the Enabler and Encourage contracts, each rig will receive customer-paid upgrades to digital management systems, robotics and operational automation. These upgrades are expected to further reduce emissions from the rig and enhance personnel safety.

Equinor and Transocean have also signed a strategic collaboration agreement to drive improvements in technology and innovation related to safety, efficiency and greenhouse-gas emissions.

Neptune plans P&A work

Neptune Energy expects to spend $112 million on decommissioning activities across its global portfolio in 2023.

The operator announced on March 28 that part of that — $23 million — will be for a targeted decommissioning program in Germany this year, plugging and abandoning (P&A) wells that have ceased production and removing associated infrastructure.

Operations are complete on the P&A of a well in the Bentheim gas field in western Lower-Saxony, with a second well on the field due to be decommissioned later in 2023.

It follows the recent P&A of two wells in the Itterbeck-Halle Field.

Last year, Neptune spent $12 million on abandonment and renaturation activities in the country. Plans are also being developed for decommissioning operations in the Fronhofen gas field, the Reitbrook West oil field and the Victorbur mud pit.

QatarEnergy enters offshore Canada licenses

QatarEnergy said on March 28 it has agreed to participate in two of Exxon Mobil’s exploration licenses offshore the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in Canada.

Under the farm-ins deal, QatarEnergy gains a 28% working interest in license EL 1167, where the Gale exploration well and associated activities are planned. Exxon Mobil Canada operates the license and holds 50% while partner Cenovus Energy holds 22%. QatarEnergy also gains a 40% working interest in license EL 1162, which Exxon Mobil Canada operates with 60% interest.

Located offshore Eastern Canada, EL 1167 in and EL 1162 lie in water depths ranging from 100 m to 1,200 m. EL 1167 covers approximately 1,420 sq km and EL 1162 covers 2,400 sq km. The transaction has completed all necessary formalities with the Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Petroleum Board (C-NLOPB).

Eni boosts pipeline technology

Eni has created the Enivibes venture to promote its proprietary e-vpms (Eni vibroacoustic pipeline monitoring system) technology, the Italian company announced on March 30. The e-vpms technology monitors the transport of hydrocarbon or water in pipelines and is aimed at protecting their integrity.

The technology performs real-time analysis and monitoring activities on new or existing pipelines using a vibroacoustic wave system that detects external interference, such as break-in attempts or accidental pipeline impacts, and flow variations, maximizing the efficiency of transportation systems. This solution uses high-sensitivity acquisition stations to enable rapid and localized interventions.

Eni owns 76% of Enivibes, Aresys owns 16% and Solgeo owns 8%. It is the first venture established as part of the activities of Eniverse, Eni's Corporate Venture Builder.

Equinor awards Bay Du Nord FPSO LOI

Equinor Canada has given KBR Industrial Canada Co. a Letter of Intent (LOI) for the FEED of the topside facilities of the new Bay Du Nord FPSO to be located in deep waters offshore Newfoundland, Canada, KBR announced on April 3.

The agreement includes an option to continue detailed design and procurement management services through to final completion of the FPSO. The FEED scope comes on the back of the pre-FEED engineering carried out by KBR in 2022 and will further mature the engineering and execution planning, working towards a final investment decision with first production expected to be in the late 2020s, the company said. KBR will execute the work scope jointly with Canadian sub-contractor Hatch Ltd.

Odjfell signs LOIs for Deepsea Atlantic

Odfjell Drilling Ltd. announced on March 31 it had signed two letters of intent [LOI] with a client for the Deepsea Atlantic to conduct operations in the North Sea region. The agreements have a combined firm duration of 23 months and are valued at $290 million excluding integrated services, upgrades/modifications or mobilization fees.

Transocean reports rig contracts

Transocean Ltd. announced on March 29 contracts valued at $113 million for two harsh environment semisubmersibles. An unnamed operator awarded a multi-well P&A contract in Australia for the Transocean Endurance. The estimated 240-day contract is expected to begin in January 2024 and includes a series of options, potentially keeping the rig in Australia through fourth-quarter 2025.

In Norway, Wintershall DEA exercised a one-well option on Transocean Norge. The well is expected to begin in May 2023 ahead of the existing firm term for 60 days.

Petrobras picks Halliburton subsurface platform

Halliburton Co. announced on March 29 that Petrobras will use the Landmark iEnergy digital platform to address subsurface challenges. The companies executed a contract that gives Petrobras access to the entire Halliburton Landmark DecisionSpace 365 Geoscience Suite.

The iEnergy digital platform powers DecisionSpace 365 cloud applications. The hybrid cloud platform is designed to deploy, integrate and manage sophisticated cloud applications for geology, geophysics and engineering in a public cloud, along with high-performance processing and machine learning.

EV launches ClearVision

EV launches ClearVision
Simultaneous capture of Array Video (left) & Phased Array Ultrasound (right) for a single cluster, with perfs 4 & 5 missed by ultrasound. (Source: EV)

EV introduced its new ClearVision integrated array video and phased array ultrasound scanning tool technology on March 29.

ClearVision combines 360-degree video and phased array ultrasound technologies to offer advanced 4D evaluation system for wellbore applications, enabling operators to see and measure 100% of perforations – including small dimension perforations and those plugged with sand. The information about perforation erosion and proppant placement trends makes it possible for engineers to improve frac designs, the company said.

It was deployed in the Permian Basin and delivered an additional $1.4 million in production revenue per well in one year alone, and operational cost savings of over $350,000 per well, EV said.