泛大陆石油公布 2024 年 12 月季度活动报告

来源:www.gulfoilandgas.com 2025 年 1 月 31 日,地点:非洲

Pancontinental Energy NL(“Pancontinental”或“公司”)很高兴提供截至 2024 年 12 月 31 日的季度活动报告。

重点
:最近的技术研究支持 AVO 支持的 Saturn 内部引线内存在浊积岩储层砂的案例
;纳米比亚 Orange Basin 的勘探和评估钻井作业复苏
;在顺势 Mopane 发现中继续钻探成功
;向 Woodside 交付地震许可证,确定最后截止日期为 2025 年 5 月 18 日
;季度末现金余额为 360 万美元

PEL 87 项目
在报告期内,对 6,593 平方公里的 PEL 87 3D 地震数据集完成了额外的技术研究,重点关注 Saturn 复合体中存在的阿尔布期引线,这些引线表现出 II 型 AVO 异常(据信与南部顺势的主要发现一致)。独立专家序列地层学家已受聘利用 PaleoScanTM 软件包对 3D 体积进行分析,从而生成一个年代地层一致的地质模型,该模型的一个示例部分如图 1 所示。人工智能生成的地质模型提供了对储层系统来源、分布和几何形状的更好理解,并提高了对目标浊积岩储层系统离散元素解释的信心。

图 2 中显示的示例显示了在土星复合体初始沉积时,晚阿普第阶时期整个 3D 勘测区域的解释沉积系统。解释本身基于在晚阿普第阶地层提取的多种不同地震属性,并揭示了河流通道(陆架),通向多个深水通道,这些通道大致从东向西穿过 PEL 87。


Interpretation across multiple such horizons within the Saturn Complex reveals repeated, cyclic depositional geometries originating from the shelf into a localised structural low, east of the Outer High.

The wave-like appearance of these formations suggests that these sediments have ponded in the structural low and have then been reworked by ocean bottom currents, likely with associated winnowing. This winnowing process is well documented and results in removal of finer-grained clastic material, leaving coarser sands behind with the net result being a significant improvement in reservoir quality.

With the benefit of this new model Pancontinental regards the geological risk associated with reservoir presence as having been mitigated to a considerable degree. Of the various play types and leads present across PEL 87 the Company is now focused on two primary exploration leads within the Saturn Complex that cover a combined area of up to 1,385 km2. Both leads are interpreted to have good reservoir potential within reworked ponded turbidite sandstones that exhibit Class II AVO anomalies and are optimally located to receive hydrocarbon charge from the underlying Kudu Shale source kitchen, which is interpreted to be within the oil maturity window within the vicinity of the Saturn Complex.


图 3 显示了两个单独的 Saturn 内部地平线上的超远偏移地震振幅,显示了分别对 Oryx 和 Hyrax 引线表现出良好 AVO 响应的区域。这两个引线都采用了以地层为主的捕获方式,Oryx 在三个层面上表现出 AVO 异常,在其中一个预期层面上表现出结构闭合。Hyrax 在单一层面上表现出 AVO 异常,并受益于一定程度的构造控制,向西北方向缓缓倾斜。

在加深了对 Oryx 和 Hyrax 引线储层潜力的了解后,Pancontinental 现在将着手确定其对预期资源的估计和成功的地质机会。

伍德赛德协议
正如公司于 2024 年 11 月 21 日报告的那样,在报告期内,Pancontinental 向 Woodside Energy (Woodside) 交付了 PEL 87 3D 地震数据的地震许可证,该许可证已获得纳米比亚相关部门的批准。因此,伍德赛德必须行使其对 PEL 87 的开采选择权的最后截止日期定为 2025 年 5 月 18 日。

橙色盆地最新情况
在纳米比亚橙色盆地的运营活动短暂中断后,报告期内勘探和钻井活动复苏,各运营商已完成、正在钻探或计划钻探至少八口井。Galp Energia 目前正在钻探 Mopane-3X 勘探井,并成功完成了 Mopane-1A 和 Mopane-2X 井。据报道,Mopane-2X 在优质砂岩储层中遇到大量轻质油柱。AVO-3 勘探目标和 AVO-1 评估目标以及更深的目标都遇到了碳氢化合物,AVO1 评估目标与位于东面约 8 公里的 Mopane-1X 发现井具有相同的压力状态(确认了其横向延伸)。据报道,Mopane-3X 的目标是两个叠层勘探区,即 AVO-10 和 AVO-13,预计结果将于 2025 年 2 月公布。Galp Energia 尚未修改其钻探前 100 亿桶石油储量估计,这表明最近的钻探结果继续支持这一数字。

与此同时,TotalEnergies 正在 PEL 56 钻探其 Tamboti-1X 勘探井,旨在测试 Mangetti-1X 发现所在的大型扇形复合体的东部延伸。据报道,TotalEnergies 还在推进其现有发现的商业化,目标是在 2025 年底为 Venus 油田选择开发概念。


Rhino Resources 于 2024 年 12 月中旬在其 PEL 85 许可证中钻探了 Sagittarius-1X 勘探井,并于 2024 年 5 月将其外包给 Azule Energy(作为 BP/ENI 合资企业)。虽然 Sagittarius 勘探区似乎是 Mopane Complex 的可能延伸,但 Rhino Resources 表示,钻探的目标是不同地质环境中的多个堆叠潜在产油区,这表明可能与 Mopane 分离。预计位于南部的 Volans-1X 井将紧随 Sagittarius-1X 之后。

雪佛龙最近在 PEL 90 完成了其首口勘探井的钻探,其 Kapana-1X 井未能发现商业数量的碳氢化合物。目前很少有公开的信息。

最后,正如壳牌在 2025 年 1 月宣布的那样,该公司已注销了其 PEL 39 许可证中 4 亿美元的勘探和评估投资。虽然壳牌的九口井已明确证实了相当数量的碳氢化合物,但人们认为大量伴生气的存在对开发提出了技术和经济挑战。储层质量也可能是一个促成因素,但壳牌已表示,他们将继续在 PEL 39 和纳米比亚境内寻找勘探机会。

公司

财务
截至 2024 年 12 月 31 日,公司现金和现金等价物为 3,610,000 美元

年度股东大会
公司年度股东大会于 2024 年 11 月 29 日星期五下午 1 点举行,会议上提出的所有决议均已获得批准。

季度现金流量报告附注(附录 5B)

第 6.1 项:向关联方及其关联方支付的总额 140,000 澳元与向董事支付的款项有关。

ASX 上市规则 5.4.3:物业详情
根据 ASX 上市规则 5.4.3,下表详细列出了 Pancontinental 在其石油和天然气许可证中的权益:

* Pancontinental 已授予 Woodside 一项独家选择权,以从 Pancontinental 在 PEL 87 中的权益中收购 56% 的参与权益(参见 2023 年 3 月 2 日的 ASX 公告);Pancontinental 有权从 Custos Investments 收购额外 1% 的参与权益。
**收益
本季度没有碳氢化合物生产和开发活动。
PEL 87 合资企业的参与者如下:
Pancontinental Orange Pty Ltd(运营商)75%
Custos Investments(Pty)Ltd 15%
纳米比亚国家石油公司(NAMCOR)10%

1:Woodside 对来自 Pancontinental 75% 参与权益的 56% 参与权益拥有独家选择权。
2:Pancontinental 对来自 Custos 参与权益的 1% 参与权益拥有选择权。

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原文链接/GulfOilandGas

Pancontinental Announces December 2024 Quarterly Activity Report

Source: www.gulfoilandgas.com 1/31/2025, Location: Africa

Pancontinental Energy NL ("Pancontinental" or "Company) is pleased to provide its Quarterly Activities Report for the period ended 31 December 2024.

Highlights
• Recent technical studies support case for presence of turbidite reservoir sands within AVO-supported intra-Saturn leads
• Resurgence of exploration and appraisal drilling operations in Namibian Orange Basin
• Continued drilling success at on-trend Mopane discovery
• Delivery of Seismic License to Woodside established Long Stop Date as 18 May 2025
• Quarter-end cash balance of $3.6 mm

PEL 87 Project
During the reporting period additional technical studies have been completed on the 6,593 km2 PEL 87 3D seismic dataset, focused on Albian-age leads present within the Saturn complex that exhibit Type II AVO anomalies (believed to be consistent with major discoveries on-trend to the south). An independent expert Sequence Stratigrapher has been engaged to analyse the 3D volume utilising the PaleoScanTM software package resulting in the generation of a chrono-stratigraphically consistent geological model, an example section from which is shown in Figure 1. The AI-generated geomodel provides an improved understanding of reservoir system provenance, distribution and geometries and increased confidence in interpreting discrete elements of the targeted turbidite reservoir systems.

The example shown in Figure 2 displays the interpreted depositional systems across the full 3D survey area in the Late Aptian period, at the time of initial deposition of the Saturn Complex. The interpretation itself is based upon multiple different seismic attributes extracted at the Late Aptian horizon and reveals fluvial channels (shelfal) leading to multiple deepwater channels that run approximately east to west across PEL 87.


Interpretation across multiple such horizons within the Saturn Complex reveals repeated, cyclic depositional geometries originating from the shelf into a localised structural low, east of the Outer High.

The wave-like appearance of these formations suggests that these sediments have ponded in the structural low and have then been reworked by ocean bottom currents, likely with associated winnowing. This winnowing process is well documented and results in removal of finer-grained clastic material, leaving coarser sands behind with the net result being a significant improvement in reservoir quality.

With the benefit of this new model Pancontinental regards the geological risk associated with reservoir presence as having been mitigated to a considerable degree. Of the various play types and leads present across PEL 87 the Company is now focused on two primary exploration leads within the Saturn Complex that cover a combined area of up to 1,385 km2. Both leads are interpreted to have good reservoir potential within reworked ponded turbidite sandstones that exhibit Class II AVO anomalies and are optimally located to receive hydrocarbon charge from the underlying Kudu Shale source kitchen, which is interpreted to be within the oil maturity window within the vicinity of the Saturn Complex.


Figure 3 displays the ultra-far offset seismic amplitudes on two separate intra-Saturn horizons, showing the areas that exhibit a favourable AVO response for both the Oryx and Hyrax leads respectively. Both leads incorporate a predominantly stratigraphic trapping style, with Oryx exhibiting AVO anomalies at three levels and structural closure at one of the prospective levels. Hyrax exhibits an AVO anomaly at a single level and benefits from a degree of structural control with gentle dip to the north-west.

Having improved its understanding of reservoir potential for the Oryx and Hyrax leads Pancontinental will now progress to determining its estimates of prospective resources and geological chance of success.

Woodside Agreement
As reported by the Company on 21 November 2024, during the reporting period Pancontinental delivered to Woodside Energy (Woodside) a Seismic License for the PEL 87 3D seismic data, approved by the relevant Namibian authority. As such the Long Stop Date by which Woodside must exercise its option to farmin to PEL 87 is established as 18 May 2025.

Orange Basin Update
After a brief hiatus in operational activity within the Namibian Orange Basin the reporting period saw a resurgence of exploration and drilling activity with at least eight wells completed, drilling or planned by the various operators. Galp Energia are currently drilling the Mopane-3X exploration well having successfully completed the Mopane-1A and Mopane-2X wells. Mopane-2X is reported to have encountered a significant column of light oil in high quality sandstone reservoirs. The AVO-3 exploration target and the AVO-1 appraisal target plus a deeper target encountered hydrocarbons, and the AVO1 appraisal target shares the same pressure regime as the Mopane-1X discovery well located approximately 8 km to the east (confirming its lateral extension). Mopane-3X is reported to be targeting two stacked prospects, AVO-10 and AVO-13, with results expected to be available during February 2025. Galp Energia has not modified its predrill resource estimate of 10 Billion barrels of oil-in-place, suggesting that recent drilling results continue to support this figure.

Meanwhile TotalEnergies is drilling its Tamboti-1X exploration well in PEL 56, which is designed to test an eastern extension of a large fan complex that hosts the Mangetti-1X discovery. TotalEnergies are also reportedly progressing with commercialisation of its existing discoveries, targeting late 2025 to select a development concept for the Venus field.


Rhino Resources spudded the Sagittarius-1X exploration well in its PEL 85 permit in mid-December 2024, having farmed out to Azule Energy (as BP/ENI joint venture) in May 2024. While the Sagittarius prospect appears to be a possible extension of the Mopane Complex, Rhino Resources have stated that drilling is targeting multiple stacked potential pay zones within a distinct geological setting, suggesting that there may be separation from Mopane. Sagittarius-1X is expected to be followed up by the Volans-1X well, located to the south.

Chevron recently completed drilling of its maiden exploration well in PEL 90, with its Kapana-1X well failing to encounter commercial quantities of hydrocarbons. Little information is publicly available at this time.

Finally, as announced by Shell in January 2025 the company has written off US$400 million of exploration and appraisal investment in its PEL 39 permit. While Shell's nine wells have clearly confirmed significant in-place hydrocarbon volumes, it is believed the presence of large volumes of associated gas present a technical and economic challenge to development. Reservoir quality may also be a contributing factor, however Shell have stated that they will continue to pursue exploration opportunities within PEL 39 and within Namibia in general.

Corporate

Financial
The Company had cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2024 of $3,610,000

Annual General Meeting
The Company's Annual General Meeting of Shareholders was held at 1pm on Friday 29 November 2024, with all resolutions put to the meeting being approved.

Notes Pertaining to Quarterly Cashflow Report (Appendix 5B)

Item 6.1: The aggregate amount of payments to related parties and their associates of $140,000 relates to payments to directors.

ASX Listing Rule 5.4.3: Tenement Details
In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 5.4.3 the following table details Pancontinental’s interests in its oil and gas permits:

* Pancontinental has granted to Woodside an exclusive option to acquire a 56% participating interest from Pancontinental's interest in PEL 87 (refer to ASX announcement 2 March 2023); Pancontinental has an option to acquire an additional 1% participating interest from Custos Investments.
**earning
There were no hydrocarbon production and development activities during the quarter.
The participants in the PEL 87 Joint Venture are as follows:
Pancontinental Orange Pty Ltd (Operator) 75%
Custos Investments (Pty) Ltd 15%
National Petroleum Corporation of Namibia (NAMCOR) 10%

1: Woodside has an exclusive option over a 56% Participating Interest to be derived from Pancontinental’s 75%.
2: Pancontinental has an option over a 1% Participating Interest to be derived from Custos’ Participating Interest.

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