埃克森美孚提供公司计划的最新信息

作者:
, 《油田技术》副主编


2019年以来,埃克森美孚战略的扎实执行提高了该公司的盈利能力,以布伦特原油实际价格60美元/桶计算,其年盈利和现金流增加约100亿美元。这些改进为从 2023 年底到 2027 年将年收入和现金流进一步增长 140 亿美元奠定了坚实的基础,因为该公司将继续降低结构成本,并通过提高低成本生产来改善其业务组合。 -高价值高性能化学品、低排放燃料和高性能润滑油的供应、优势资产和销售增长。

无论以何种标准衡量,我们的计划已经并将继续创造非凡的价值。”董事长兼首席执行官达伦·伍兹 (Darren Woods) 说道。“我们仍然致力于提供提高世界各地生活水平的能源和产品,同时建立新业务以减少经济中难以脱碳部分的排放。埃克森美孚拥有独特的能力来实现这两点,我们相信这两者都提供了实现盈利增长的重要机会。”

该公司还宣布,计划到 2027 年底额外削减 60 亿美元的结构性成本,与 2019 年相比,结构性成本节约总额达到约 150 亿美元。 整合价值链和集中维护、供应链等关键活动带来的机遇、采购、订单到现金、财务报告、规划和分析以及交易将进一步提高效率和执行效果。

由于对高回报、低成本供应项目的投资,到 2027 年,上游盈利潜力有望比 2019 年增加一倍以上。未来五年,该公司计划对新石油和流动天然气生产进行上游资本投资的约90%预计将在布伦特原油价格为35美元/桶时产生超过10%的回报。该公司在执行其计划方面取得了良好进展,即到 2030 年将上游运营的温室气体排放强度较 2016 年减少 40% 至 50%,目前已实现计划减排量的约一半。

该公司预计,在二叠纪和圭亚那增长的推动下,2024年石油和天然气产量将约为380万桶油当量/日,到2027年将增至约420万桶油当量/日。

产品解决方案正在利用规模和技术优势,到 2027 年,盈利潜力将比 2019 年增加近三倍。盈利增长是通过结构性成本削减、战略项目执行(使高价值产品销量翻倍)以及其他盈利改善(例如更高的可靠性、更高效的维护、设施优化项目以及包括贸易在内的商业改进。通过非战略资产的剥离以及对优势地点的持续投资以增加高价值产品(例如最近在贝敦的化工扩张),投资组合价值不断升级。

该公司的资本配置方法优先考虑具有竞争优势、高回报、低成本供应、增值的投资。该公司目前预计2024年的年度资本支出和勘探费用总额为230亿美元至250亿美元,2025年至2027年每年为220亿美元至270亿美元,平均回报率约为30%。超过 90% 的资本支出的投资回收期小于 10 年。从 2025 年开始,资本支出的增加是由增值低碳解决方案机会减少排放的增长推动的。

现金流和收益的增加可以进一步产生剩余现金并增加股东分配。作为此前宣布的 2023 年和 2024 年 350 亿美元回购计划的一部分,该公司仍有望在 2023 年完成 175 亿美元的股票回购。合并完成后,该计划在 2024 年的推进速度将加快至假设市场条件合理,到 2025 年每年将达到 200 亿美元。

低碳解决方案:建立新的增值业务

埃克森美孚正在寻求到 2027 年投资超过 200 亿美元的减排机会,这是过去三年中的第三次增加,而 2021 年初确定的项目最初为 30 亿美元。这是该公司最近在美国的投资计划的补充。以 50 亿美元全股票收购 Denbury,通过进入美国最大的二氧化碳管道网络扩大了碳捕获和封存机会。

该公司正在锂、氢、生物燃料以及碳捕获和储存领域寻求一系列机会,预计总体回报率约为 15%,到 2030 年可将第三方排放量减少 50 吨以上。解决方案有助于应对气候变化,并与埃克森美孚的竞争优势和核心能力紧密结合。大约 50% 的计划投资支持建设公司的低碳解决方案业务,以减少客户的温室气体排放。

“我们将继续看到更多的机会来利用我们的技术、规模和能力来实施真正的解决方案来降低排放,并以盈利的方式发展我们的低碳解决方案业务,”伍兹补充道。“加速减排的成功需要新兴市场的发展。我们需要技术中立的持久政策支持、透明的碳定价和核算,以及最终支持增加投资的客户承诺。我们积极倡导这些领域,以便我们能够发展盈利并最终发展大型低碳业务。”

埃克森美孚正在利用其上游技术(例如地球科学、油藏管理和高效钻井)在锂领域占据领先地位。它还利用该公司在流体处理和提取方面的下游能力,从盐水中分离锂。这些技能和经验支撑着公司以成本优势大规模进入锂业务,并带来丰厚的回报和较低的环境影响。该公司在阿肯色州西南部的第一期锂生产工作已经开始,该地区以拥有大量、高度集中的锂矿床而闻名。预计将于 2027 年首次生产。该公司正在评估全球锂业的进一步增长机会。埃克森美孚的目标是到 2030 年生产足够的锂,以满足每年约 100 万辆电动汽车的制造需求。

该公司认识到能源转型及其低碳业务将如何发展存在重大不确定性,并期望加快减排投资,随着市场、客户承诺和政策的发展有效分配资源。这可以最大限度地减少下行风险,同时建立优势地位来捕捉和最大化上行潜力。

公司低碳资本的余额将用于减少自身排放,以支持其 2030 年减排计划和 2050 年范围 1 和 2 净零目标。在二叠纪盆地,该公司有望在 2030 年实现非常规业务的净零排放,正如之前宣布的那样,该公司还预计利用其二叠纪温室气体减排计划,将其净零排放目标提前 15 年,即 2035 年从2050年开始。

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石油和天然气新闻


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ExxonMobil provides update on Corporate Plan

Published by , Deputy Editor
Oilfield Technology,


Since 2019, a solid execution of ExxonMobil’s strategy has increased the earnings power of the corporation, adding about US$10 billion to its annual earnings and cash flow at a real Brent price of US$60/bbl. These improvements provide a strong foundation to further grow annual earnings and cash flow by US$14 billion from year-end 2023 through 2027, as the company continues to reduce structural costs and improve the mix of its business by growing production from low-cost-of-supply, advantaged assets and increasing sales of high-value performance chemicals, lower-emission fuels, and performance lubricants.

By any measure, our plans have and will continue to deliver exceptional value,” said Darren Woods, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “We remain committed to providing the energy and products that raise living standards around the world while building a new business to reduce emissions in hard-to-decarbonise parts of the economy. ExxonMobil is uniquely equipped to do both, and we’re confident that both present significant opportunities for profitable growth.”

The company also announced it intends to deliver US$6 billion in additional structural cost reductions by year-end 2027, bringing the total structural cost savings to approximately US$15 billion versus 2019. Opportunities from consolidating value chains and centralising key activities including maintenance, supply chain, procurement, order to cash, financial reporting, planning and analysis, and trading will enable further efficiency and execution effectiveness.

Upstream earnings potential is on track to more than double by 2027 vs 2019, resulting from investments in high-return, low-cost-of-supply projects. Over the next five years, approximately 90% of the company’s planned upstream capital investments in new oil and flowing gas production are expected to generate returns greater than 10% at a Brent price of US$35/bbl. The company has made good progress executing its plan to reduce upstream operated greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 40 – 50% by 2030, compared with 2016 levels, having already achieved approximately half of this planned reduction.

The company expects oil and gas production in 2024 to be about 3.8 million boe/d, rising to about 4.2 million boe/d by 2027, driven by growth in the Permian and Guyana.

Product Solutions is leveraging scale and technology advantages to nearly triple earnings potential by 2027 vs 2019. Earnings growth is being delivered through structural cost reductions, strategic project execution that will double sales of high-value products, and other earnings improvements such as higher reliability, more efficient maintenance, facility optimisation projects, and commercial improvements including trading. The portfolio value is being continuously upgraded through divestments of non-strategic assets and continued investment in advantaged sites to increase high-value products such as the recent chemical expansion in Baytown.

The company’s capital allocation approach prioritises competitively advantaged, high-return, low-cost-of-supply, value-accretive investments. The company now anticipates total annual capital expenditures and exploration expense of US$23 billion to US$25 billion in 2024 and US$22 billion to US$27 billion annually from 2025 through 2027, generating an average return of approximately 30%. Greater than 90% of the CAPEX has payback periods less than 10 years. The increase in CAPEX beginning in 2025 is driven by the growth in value-accretive low carbon solutions opportunities to reduce emissions.

Increased cash flow and earnings enable further surplus cash generation and increased shareholder distributions. The company remains on track to complete US$17.5 billion in share repurchases in 2023 as part of the US$35 billion repurchase programme previously announced for 2023 and 2024. After the merger closes, the go-forward pace of the programme in 2024 will be increased to US$20 billion annually through 2025, assuming reasonable market conditions.

Low carbon solutions: Building a new value-accretive business

ExxonMobil is pursuing more than US$20 billion of lower emissions opportunities through 2027, which represents the third increase in the last three years, from an initial US$3 billion in projects identified in early 2021. This is in addition to the company’s recent US$5 billion all-stock acquisition of Denbury, which expanded carbon capture and storage opportunities through access to the largest CO2 pipeline network in the United States.

The company is pursuing a portfolio of opportunities in lithium, hydrogen, biofuels, and carbon capture and storage that in aggregate is expected to generate returns of approximately 15% and could reduce third-party emissions by more than 50 tpy by 2030. These lower emissions solutions help address climate change and closely align with ExxonMobil’s competitive advantages and core capabilities. Approximately 50% of the planned investments support building the company’s Low Carbon Solutions business, which reduces customers’ greenhouse gas emissions.

“We continue to see more opportunities to harness our technology, scale, and capabilities to implement real solutions to lower emissions and to profitably grow our Low Carbon Solutions business,” added Woods. “Success in accelerating emission reductions requires the development of nascent markets. We need technology-neutral durable policy support, transparent carbon pricing and accounting, and ultimately, customer commitments to support increased investment. We’re actively advocating for each of these areas so we can grow a profitable, and ultimately large, low carbon business.”

ExxonMobil is developing a leading position in lithium, leveraging its upstream skills, such as geoscience, reservoir management, and efficient drilling. It also taps into the company’s downstream capabilities in fluid processing and extraction to separate the lithium from the brine. These skills and experiences underpin the company’s cost advantaged entry into the lithium business at scale, with strong returns and a lower environmental impact. Work has begun for the company’s first phase of lithium production in southwest Arkansas, an area known to have large, highly concentrated lithium deposits. First production is expected in 2027. The company is evaluating further growth opportunities in lithium globally. By 2030, ExxonMobil aims to produce enough lithium to supply the manufacturing needs of approximately 1 million EVs per year.

The company recognises the significant uncertainty in how the energy transition and its low carbon business will develop and expects to pace emissions-reduction investments, effectively allocating resources as markets, customer commitments, and policy evolve. This minimises the downside risks while establishing an advantaged position to capture and maximise the upside potential.

The balance of the company’s low carbon capital will be used to reduce its own emissions in support of its 2030 emission reduction plans and its 2050 Scope 1 and 2 net zero ambition. In the Permian Basin, the company is on track to reach net zero emissions for unconventional operations by 2030, and as previously announced, it also expects to leverage its Permian greenhouse gas reductions plans to accelerate its net-zero ambition by 15 years, to 2035 from 2050.

Read the article online at: https://www.oilfieldtechnology.com/drilling-and-production/07122023/exxonmobil-provides-update-on-corporate-plan/

 

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