阿根廷计划大规模出售石油和天然气资产,重点关注页岩油生产

乔纳森·吉尔伯特,彭博社 2024 年 2 月 8 日

(彭博社)阿根廷最大的石油公司、国营 YPF SA 正计划在总统哈维尔·米雷 (Javier Milei) 的领导下进行大规模资产出售,以加强对页岩油生产的关注并提振股价。

YPF 在阿根廷 Vaca Muerta 页岩盆地的作业

一位公司官员表示,该计划是精简公司、增加产量和出口的更广泛努力的一部分。该官员要求匿名,因为他们无权公开讨论此事。

该官员表示,YPF 计划出售的资产主要是巴塔哥尼亚各地老化的油田,这些油田的利润低于其投资组合皇冠上的明珠瓦卡穆尔塔页岩油田。如果认为 20 多家公司的股份有损 YPF 的整体价值,该公司还将寻求剥离这些公司的股份。这些单位属于石油和天然气、能源和研发领域。有利可图的股份或有助于 YPF 股票故事的股份将被保留。

这一努力是 Milei 计划的一部分,该计划旨在提高 YPF 的股票价值,并帮助该公司最终实现阿根廷丰富的 Vaca Muerta 页岩地层的出口潜力,该地层到 2030 年可每天生产 100 万桶原油,并提供大量石油和天然气。天然气也是如此。

为此,YPF 还将重点与合作伙伴一起主导计划,建设新的原油管道和液化天然气终端。该官员表示,该公司将继续探索名为巴勒莫艾克(Palermo Aike)的新页岩油田和海上油田,因为这些油田可能能够与瓦卡穆尔塔(Vaca Muerta)的潜力相匹配。

这位官员表示,YPF 正在以巴西石油巨头巴西国家石油公司及其过去十年的撤资作为灵感。自 2012 年被国有化以来,YPF 在纽约交易的股价一直在下跌。

米雷在竞选期间表示,他将寻求让公司井然有序并恢复其价值,然后再将其卖回私营部门,尽管重新私有化的道路被排除在国会签署的立法之外。

Milei 从阿根廷-意大利亿万富翁保罗·罗卡 (Paolo Rocca) 的石油和钢铁帝国聘请了新的高层管理人员来执行该战略。他们将在 3 月 4 日的财报电话会议上接受投资者的提问。

原文链接/worldoil

Argentina plans sweeping oil and gas asset sale to focus on shale production

Jonathan Gilbert, Bloomberg February 08, 2024

(Bloomberg) – Argentina’s biggest oil company, state-run YPF SA, is planning a sweeping asset sale under President Javier Milei to sharpen its focus on shale production and boost its share price.

YPF operations in Argentina's Vaca Muerta shale basin

The plan is part of a broader effort to streamline the company and increase its production and exports, according to a company official who asked not to be identified because they weren’t authorized to discuss the matter publicly.

The assets YPF plans to sell are mainly aging oil fields across Patagonia that are less profitable than the crown jewel of its portfolio, shale patch Vaca Muerta, the official said. It will also look to divest stakes in more than 20 companies if they’re deemed to detract from YPF’s overall value. Those units are in the oil-and-gas, energy and research-and-development sectors. Profitable stakes or ones that help YPF’s equity story would be kept.

The effort is part of Milei’s plan to supercharge YPF’s stock value and help the company finally realize the export potential of Argentina’s rich Vaca Muerta shale formation, which could produce a million barrels of crude a day by 2030 and plenty of natural gas, too.

To that end, YPF will also focus on leading plans with partners to build new crude pipelines and a liquefied natural gas terminal. And it will continue to explore a new shale frontier called Palermo Aike and offshore fields as these may be able to match Vaca Muerta’s potential, the official said.

The official said YPF was looking to Brazil’s oil giant Petrobras and its divestments over the past decade as inspiration. YPF’s New York-traded shares have dropped since it was nationalized in 2012.

Milei said during his election campaign that he would seek to put the company in order and recover its value before selling it back to the private sector, although the path to re-privatization was excluded from signature legislation snaking its way through congress.

Milei has brought in new top managers from the oil and steel empire of Argentine-Italian billionaire Paolo Rocca to execute the strategy. They will face questions from investors in an earnings call March 4.