石油价格


一位美国高级官员告诉路透社,美国和欧盟与合作伙伴本周讨论了在俄罗斯入侵乌克兰两周年之前对俄罗斯实施“严厉”新制裁的 可能性

这位官员告诉路透社,随着 2022 年 2 月 24 日入侵周年纪念日的临近,合作伙伴在布鲁塞尔会面,“我们中的任何人都准备推出相当强劲的周年纪念套餐”。

这位官员表示,在布鲁塞尔会议上,美国、欧盟、英国和其他合作伙伴评估了迄今为止的制裁情况,新措施可能包括加强制裁执行和打击逃避制裁的行为。

自2023年秋季以来,美国加强了制裁执行力度,据称这导致用于向国外运输俄罗斯原油的油轮船队的相当一部分 停运

另外,根据 彭博社 本周早些时候看到的一份提案草案,欧盟正在考虑因与俄罗斯的贸易联系而对三家中国公司和一家印度公司实施制裁。

如果该提案获得所有欧盟成员国的支持,这将是欧盟首次禁止欧盟企业与中国和印度企业开展业务,因为它们与俄罗斯有联系。

由于欧盟(俄罗斯前最大石油买家)禁止进口俄罗斯原油和燃料,莫斯科转向亚洲,特别是中国和印度,以放置其原油。

 俄罗斯副总理亚历山大·诺瓦克去年底表示,2023年,中国进口了 俄罗斯原油出口总量的一半,印度紧随其后。

诺瓦克表示,中国目前占俄罗斯石油和燃料出口的45%至50%,而印度则占约40%。印度的增长尤其显着,俄罗斯在 2022 年之前几乎不出口任何石油。现在,它是印度次大陆的主要供应国。

作者:Oilprice.com 的 Tsvetana Paraskova


原文链接/oilandgas360

Oil Price


The United States and the EU, together with partners, discussed this week the potential of slapping “robust” new sanctions on Russia ahead of the second anniversary of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, a senior U.S. official told Reuters.

The partners met in Brussels and “Many of us are prepared to roll out quite robust anniversary packages,” the official told Reuters, as the anniversary of the February 24, 2022 invasion approaches.

At the Brussels meeting, the U.S., the EU, the UK, and other partners took stock of the sanctions so far and new measures could include tightening sanctions enforcement and countering sanctions evasion, according to the official.

The U.S. has stepped up sanctions enforcement since the autumn of 2023, which is said to have put a sizeable part of the tanker fleet used to carry Russian crude oil abroad out of commission.

Separately, the EU is considering sanctions on three Chinese and one Indian firms over trade links with Russia, according to a draft proposal Bloomberg saw earlier this week.

If the proposal wins backing from all EU member states, this would be the first time the bloc will have banned EU businesses from doing business with Chinese and Indian companies because of their links to Russia.

As the EU – Russia’s previous top oil buyer – banned imports of Russian crude and fuels, Moscow turned to Asia, especially China and India, to place its crude oil.

China took in half of all the crude oil that Russia exported in 2023, with India a close second, Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak said at the end of last year.

China now accounts for 45% to 50% of Russian oil and fuel exports, while India is taking in some 40%, Novak said. The increase is particularly remarkable for India, where Russia exported almost no oil whatsoever until 2022. Now, it is the subcontinent’s leading supplier.

By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com