委内瑞拉将签署新合同以提高合资企业的石油产量

雪佛龙表示:“雪佛龙委内瑞拉领导层就该公司获授权在该国开展的活动与委内瑞拉国家石油公司授权和政府代表会面是一种惯例。”

Deisy Buitrago 和 Marianna Parraga,路透社

委内瑞拉石油部长塔雷克·埃尔·艾萨米 (Tareck El Aissami) 11 月 29 日表示,委内瑞拉将很快签署新合同,以促进国营公司 PDVSA 与私营能源公司之间的石油合资企业发展,此举将使雪佛龙公司受益。

美国财政部11月26日授权美国第二大石油生产商扩大其在委内瑞拉合资企业的业务。在美国近四年严厉的石油贸易制裁之后,这项授权预计将有助于该国增加原油产量和出口。

美国总统乔·拜登政府表示,对委内瑞拉的制裁可能会进一步放松,具体取决于本月在墨西哥恢复的旨在同意总统选举和其他要求的关键政治谈判的进展情况。

艾萨米 (El Aissami) 在与雪佛龙驻委内瑞拉高管哈维尔·拉罗莎 (Javier La Rosa) 会面后在推特上宣布了这一消息。今年早些时候,雪佛龙公司获华盛顿授权会见委内瑞拉官员,包括像艾萨米这样受到单独制裁的官员。

雪佛龙在一份声明中表示:“雪佛龙委内瑞拉领导层就该公司获授权在该国开展的活动与委内瑞拉国家石油公司授权和政府代表会面是一种惯例。”

雪佛龙是委内瑞拉与 PDVSA 的四家石油合资企业的少数股东,这些企业今年的原油产量在 60,000 桶/日至 100,000 桶/日之间。新许可证授权这家美国公司将其项目的石油出口到美国。

PDVSA 40 多家合资企业的其他合作伙伴正在请求美国授权恢复产量和出口以及修复设备和油田,而一些公司近年来却空手而归。

两位了解谈判情况的消息人士称,与雪佛龙以及其他可能的石油和天然气公司签署的合同预计将鼓励扩大产量、加快官僚主义并规范贸易。

消息人士补充说,文件签署后,包括雪佛龙在内的将作为委内瑞拉原油承购商的公司可以添加到 PDVSA 的客户登记册中,以便他们可以获得可出口的原油货物分配。

知情人士称,雪佛龙计划最早于 12 月开始接收货物,但加拉加斯可能不会那么急切,因为美国新许可证限制了委内瑞拉的税收和特许权使用费支付。

原文链接/hartenergy

Venezuela to Sign New Contracts to Boost Oil Output at Joint Ventures

"It is a regular practice for Chevron Venezuela leadership to meet with authorized PDVSA and government representatives in relation to the activities that the company is authorized to undertake in the country," Chevron said.

Deisy Buitrago and Marianna Parraga, Reuters

Venezuela will soon sign new contracts to boost oil joint ventures between state firm PDVSA and private energy companies, the country's oil minister Tareck El Aissami said on Nov. 29, a move that will benefit Chevron Corp.

The U.S. Treasury Department on Nov. 26 authorized the No. 2 U.S. oil producer to expand operations at its Venezuela joint ventures. That authorization is expected to help the country grow crude production and exports following almost four years of harsh U.S. oil trading sanctions.

U.S. President Joe Biden's administration has said sanctions on Venezuela could be eased further depending on the progress of key political talks that resumed this month in Mexico aimed at agreeing to a presidential election and other demands.

El Aissami made the announcement on Twitter following a meeting with Chevron's top executive in Venezuela, Javier La Rosa. Chevron was authorized earlier this year by Washington to meet Venezuelan officials, including those individually sanctioned like El Aissami.

"It is a regular practice for Chevron Venezuela leadership to meet with authorized PDVSA and government representatives in relation to the activities that the company is authorized to undertake in the country," Chevron said in a statement.

Chevron is a minority partner in four oil joint ventures in Venezuela with PDVSA, which have produced this year between 60,000 bbl/d and 100,000 bbl/d of crude. The new license authorizes the U.S. company to export its projects' oil to the United States.

Other partners in PDVSA's more than 40 joint ventures are asking the United States for authorizations to revive output and exports and repair equipment and oilfields, while some firms have left the country in recent years empty handed.

The contracts to be signed with Chevron and possibly other oil and gas companies are expected to encourage production expansions, speed up bureaucracy and regulate trading, two sources close to the negotiations said.

After the documents are signed, companies including Chevron that will act as offtakers of Venezuelan crude can be added to PDVSA's customer registry so they can receive exportable crude cargo allocations, the sources added.

Chevron aims to start receiving cargoes as early as December, but Caracas may not be as eager because the new U.S. license restricts tax and royalty payments in Venezuela, people familiar with the matter said.