PEP 11 - 新南威尔士州立法

来源:www.gulfoilandgas.com 2/14/2024,地点:未分类

Bounty Oil & Gas NL(“Bounty”)指的是新南威尔士州(NSW)几位政府部长于 2024 年 2 月 6 日发布的媒体新闻稿“SW 引入立法以保护沿海水域免受海上钻探和采矿的影响”(媒体发布)。附上媒体新闻稿的副本。在拟议的立法实际上成为新南威尔士州法律并经过我们的法律顾问审查之前,Bounty 无法提供任何详细评论,除了说:-

PEP 11“新南威尔士州管辖权
1. 新南威尔士州和新南威尔士州政府仅拥有管辖权,并且控制距新南威尔士州海岸 3 海里(4.83 公里)以内的沿海水域勘探和开采的电力。PEP 11 超出了 3 海里限制,所有涉及 PEP 11 的事务均受澳大利亚联邦(即澳大利亚政府)管辖。包括安全和环境在内的天然气勘探作业由澳大利亚联邦当局 NOPSEMA (1) 控制。
2. PEP 11 持有者打算在新南威尔士州沿海水域范围之外进行天然气勘探(通过近海约 26 公里钻探)。没有提出“绞刑”(见媒体发布)。

3. Bounty 和 BPH 全力支持保护沿海和近海海洋环境,并注意,就 PEP 11 而言,在许可区域开展的任何活动都需要独立监管机构 NOPSEMA 的具体批准。PEP 11 许可证的延期和变更申请,以便能够在 Baleen 4 钻探 Seablue 1 气井。
在 Asset Energy -v- 联邦资源部长(澳大利亚联邦法院)一案中,新南威尔士州政府(作为联合委员会成员)于 2023 年 2 月 14 日管理局)是被告,并同意指示他们和联邦部长依法确定 PEP 11 延期等申请的命令,同时正在考虑变更和暂停工作计划条件以及 PEP-11 相关延期的申请, Asset 正在继续调查移动式海上钻井装置的可用性,以便在 Baleen 勘探区钻拟拟建的 Seablue-1 井,并与钻井承包商和其他最近在澳大利亚海上签订钻机合同的运营商进行沟通。 2024 年一半。将向澳大利亚证券交易所提供进一步的更新。

PEP 11 根据《2006 年海上石油和温室气体储存法案》(该法案)(联邦)继续有效,合资企业在报告、租金支付和各种相关事宜方面遵守 PEP 11 的合同条款。该法的规定。

新天然气项目和天然气供应的重要性

未来天然气战略提交 (DISR)
澳大利亚政府的未来天然气战略咨询于 2023 年 11 月 27 日结束,提交的材料现已在工业、科学和资源部 (DISR) 网站上发布。正如DISR(2)所述,未来天然气战略旨在“为澳大利亚天然气生产和消费提供中期(到2035年)和长期(到2050年)计划”。

包括行业、最高机构、民间社会、个人和政府在内的一系列利益相关者提交了近 300 份意见书。提交的材料由主要天然气和能源生产商以及水泥、铝和钢铁等一系列依赖天然气的能源密集型行业提供。


在提交的材料中,似乎存在一种趋势,即受访者(无论是能源和天然气的生产者还是用户)认识到天然气将在实现净零排放的道路上提供安全、负担得起的能源方面发挥持续的重要作用,包括作为补充可再生能源部署。

天然气用户提交的意见

澳大利亚天然气用户提交的重要意见包括:
澳大利亚工商会 | “在未来三十年及以后,将继续需要支持电力网络以及依赖天然气的商业和工业企业。”

澳大利亚铝业理事会“澳大利亚国内天然气市场需要更多的供应多样性,以满足当前和未来的需求。”至少到 2050 年才能满足未来需求。”

水泥工业联合会 | “天然气是国内水泥生产的重要燃料来源。”

博思格钢铁 | “lueScope 要求 24/7 的电力供应,而天然气稳定将成为其未来能源结构的重要组成部分。”

澳大利亚 能源委员会“东海岸天然气市场 (ECGM) 需要不断开发新的天然气供应来源。”


澳大利亚钢铁协会“政府政策需要采取行动,确保有足够的天然气供应,从而形成竞争性市场和相应实惠的价格,从而不会使本地竞争对手在国际竞争中处于不利地位。” ASI 成员的反馈是,由于国内消费量不足,国内市场供应商之间的竞争不充分。澳大利亚

能源公司
没有对新供应进行大量投资,我们还面临着天然气短缺的风险几年内到达东海岸。供应日益短缺将在客户经历实际短缺之前就给天然气价格带来上行压力。”澳大利亚

能源用户协会
“政府需要通过扩大和新增供应来增加天然气供应。”

商业
南威尔士州已长期以来,人们一直担心有关天然气供应的决策,特别是在新南威尔士州和维多利亚州,已经脱离了对天然气需求的了解,从而导致从本世纪中期开始出现短缺和价格上涨的可能性。

对于天然气作为主要投入因素的企业来说,存在着物理供应中断(在最坏的情况下)以及天然气变得昂贵的巨大风险,这对于天然气密集型企业维持在新南威尔士州的运营来说是昂贵的。”

缩写/参考文献:
1. NOPSEMA:国家海上石油和安全局
2. 未来天然气战略:咨询文件 - 咨询中心 (industry.gov.au)
DISR:科学工业和资源部(联邦)

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原文链接/gulfoilandgas

PEP 11 - New South Wales Legislation

Source: www.gulfoilandgas.com 2/14/2024, Location: Not categorized

Bounty Oil & Gas NL (“Bounty”) refers to the media release “NSW introduces legislation to protect coastal waters from offshore drilling and mining” issued by several New South Wales (NSW) State Government Ministers on 6 February 2024 (the media release). A copy of the media release is attached. Until the proposed Legislation actually becomes NSW law and has been reviewed by our legal advisers Bounty is unable to provide any detailed comment except to say:-

PEP 11 – NSW Jurisdiction
1. The State of NSW and the NSW Government only have jurisdiction and the power to control exploration and extraction in coastal waters up to 3 nautical miles (4.83 km) offshore from the NSW coast. PEP 11 is beyond that 3 nautical mile limit and all such matters touching PEP 11 are under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth of Australia (ie the Australian Government). Gas exploration operations including safety and environment are controlled by NOPSEMA (1) a Commonwealth of Australia authority.
2. The holders of PEP 11 intend to pursue gas exploration (by drilling around 26 km offshore) well beyond the limit of NSW coastal waters. No “mining” is proposed (see Media Release).

3. Bounty and BPH fully support protecting the coastal and offshore marine environment and note that in respect of PEP 11 any activity undertaken in the permit area would require specific approval of the independent regulator NOPSEMA. Extension and Variation Applications for PEP 11 Permit to Enable Drilling of Seablue 1 Gas Well at Baleen
4. In Asset Energy -v- Commonwealth Minister for Resources (Federal Court of Australia) 14 February 2023 the NSW State Government (as a member of the Joint Authority) was a Defendant and agreed to Orders directing them and the Commonwealth Minister to determine the PEP 11 extension et al applications according to law While the applications for the variation and suspension of work program conditions and related extension of PEP-11 are being considered, Asset is continuing to investigate the availability of a mobile offshore drilling unit to drill the proposed Seablue-1 well on the Baleen prospect and is in communication with drilling contractors and other operators who have recently contracted rigs for work in the Australian offshore beginning in the first half of 2024. Further updates will be provided to ASX.

PEP 11 continues in force under the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2006 (the Act) (Cth) and the Joint Venture is in compliance with the contractual terms of PEP 11 with respect to such matters as reporting, payment of rents and the various provisions of the Act.

The Importance of New Gas Projects and Gas Supply

Future Gas Strategy submissions (DISR)
The Australian Government’s Future Gas Strategy consultation closed on 27 November 2023, with submissions now available on the Department of Industry, Science and Resources (DISR) website. As outlined by DISR(2), the Future Gas Strategy aims to “provide a medium (to 2035) and long-term (to 2050) plan for gas production and consumption in Australia”.

Almost 300 submissions were made from a range of stakeholders, including industry, peak bodies, civil society, individuals and government. Submissions were provided by key gas and energy producers as well as a range of energy-intensive industries that rely on gas, including cement, aluminium and steel.


Across the submissions, there appears to be a trend that respondents– either producers or users of energy and gas – recognised the ongoing important role gas will play in providing secure, affordable energy on the road to net zero, including as a complement to renewable energy deployment.

Gas user submissions

Notable submissions from Australian gas users included:
Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry | “Gas will continue to be required to support the electricity network and commercial and industrial gas-reliant businesses over the next thirty years and beyond.”

Australian Aluminium Council “The Australian domestic gas market needs additional diversity of supply to meet current and future needs until at least 2050.”

Cement Industry Federation | “Natural gas is a critical fuel source for domestic cement manufacturing.”

BlueScope Steel | “BlueScope requires 24/7 power supply and gas firming will feature in its energy mix going forward.”

Australian Energy Council “The East Coast Gas Market (ECGM) needs continuing development of new sources of gas supply.”


Australian Steel Institute “Government policy needs to act to ensure there is sufficient availability of natural gas such that there is a competitive market and commensurately affordable pricing that doesn’t disadvantage local competitors relative to international competition. The feedback from ASI members is that there is insufficient competition amongst suppliers to the domestic market, due to lack of volume available for domestic consumption.”

Energy Australia
“Without significant investment in new supply, we also face the risk of gas shortfalls on the east coast within a few years. Growing supply scarcity will put upward pressure on gas prices well before customers experience actual shortfalls.”

Energy Users’ Association of Australia
“Government needs to increase gas supply, through expanded and new supply.”

Business NSW
“Business NSW has long been concerned that decisions about gas supply, particularly in NSW and Victoria, have become detached from understanding of gas demand, leaving the potential for shor?alls and price rises from the middle of this decade.

For businesses for whom gas is a major input factor, there are significant risks of both physical supply interruptions (in the worst-case scenarios), and of gas becoming prohibited expensive for gas intensive businesses to be able to maintain operations in NSW.”

Abbreviations / References:
1. NOPSEMA: National Offshore Petroleum and Safety Authority
2. Future Gas Strategy: consultation paper - Consult hub (industry.gov.au)
DISR: Department of Science Industry and Resources (Cth)

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